Deposit
Tofty Ridge
Tofty Ridge is a rare earth occurrence in Alaska, recorded in the USGS USMIN rare earth element occurrence database (ver. 4.0, June 2019).
Location: Alaska, United States
Commodities: rare earth elements; niobium; silver; uranium; gold; tin
Deposit model: alluvial placer Sn · carbonatite · carbonatite deposits · unclassified
Geology
Minerals in the pebble-size or sand-size concentrate, besides those mentioned above, include picotite (chrome spinel), zircon, aeschynite (niobate and titanate, chiefly of cerium metals), monazite, xenotime, apatite, epidote, brookite, anatase, barite, garnet, titanite, andalusite, and hypersthene. (Wayland (1961))
Sources
- U.S. Geological Survey · published Jun 1, 2019 · retrieved Aug 12, 2026 · archive unavailable: Wayback snapshot 20260427015518 of the ScienceBase item exists but the archive service returned 503 on verification 2026-08-12; recheck on a weekly pass